American Journal of Technology and Applied Sciences

SCIENTIFIC ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF HEAT PUMPS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN FOR HIGH-QUALITY HEATING OF APARTMENTS

Mashhura Xayitbayeva Shavkat qizi — 2024-09-07

The study presents a comprehensive scientific and economic analysis of the use of heat pumps for high-quality heating of apartments, with a focus on global trends and the specific context of Uzbekistan. Heat pumps, recognized for their energy efficiency and environmental benefits, have gained widespread adoption in various regions around the world. This paper examines the economic feasibility, energy savings, and environmental impact of heat pump technology, comparing it to conventional heating systems. The analysis includes a review of global best practices, case studies, and the current state of heat pump adoption in Uzbekistan. The findings highlight the potential for significant energy savings and reduced greenhouse gas emissions through the widespread adoption of heat pumps in Uzbekistan. However, challenges such as high initial costs, lack of awareness, and the need for supportive policies are identified as barriers to broader implementation. The study concludes with recommendations for enhancing the adoption of heat pumps in Uzbekistan, emphasizing the role of government incentives, public awareness campaigns, and international cooperation.

MATHEMATICAL MODEL AND ALGORITHM FOR CALCULATION OF MANAGEMENT PROCESSES FOR ADVANCED TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS IN THE HYDROPOWER INDUSTRY

Isroilova Lola Sunnatovna — 2024-09-18

The article deals with the practical issue of managing the educational process on the example of the hydropower industry. A mathematical model of the problem was created using the principle of systematic approach of management theory and the elements of set theory. A calculation algorithm for solving the problem is created, the results of the calculation experiment are presented, and practical recommendations are given.

TREATMENT OF METABOLICALLY ASSOCIATED FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN THE YOUNG POPULATION

Tursunova Nozima Sultanovna — 2024-09-19

Metabolically Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) has emerged as a significant public health concern, driven by rising global obesity rates and metabolic syndromes. This paper reviews the existing evidence on the efficacy and safety of Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) for the treatment of MAFLD, discussing the biochemical and physiological mechanisms through which UDCA may exert its effects. Furthermore, we will explore future research avenues and clinical implications.