https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/issue/feed American Journal of Technology and Applied Sciences 2023-09-29T20:43:52+00:00 Open Journal Systems <p>American Journal of Technology and Applied Sciences is an peer reviewed international, open access journal. This journal publishes the articles in the field of Technology and Applied Sciences. Authors are requested to submit their original research for the double blind peer reviewed journal.</p> <p><strong>ISSN (E):</strong> 2832-1766 <strong>JIF:</strong> 7.235</p> https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1223 EFFECT OF THE FUNGUS STIGMINA CARPOPHILA (LEV) ON ALMOND FRUIT WEIGHT 2023-09-19T17:59:24+00:00 Yuldasheva Dilafruz yuldasheva@gmail.com Nazarova Odina Nazarova@gmail.com Khujaev Otabek Khujaev@mail.uz <p>Almond lives on average 25-30 years. On one hectare of land with 100-120 almond trees, an average yield of 350-500 kg is obtained. 1000-1500 kg/ha can be obtained from the area with proper agrotechnics and care. However, under the influence of fungal diseases, the fruit of almonds is damaged and productivity decreases. Below is the effect of the fungus Stigmina carpophila (Lev.) on almond fruit.</p> 2023-09-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1228 METHODS OF PLANNING MULTI-YEAR PREPARATION PHASES OF ATHLETES 2023-09-20T04:22:05+00:00 Aliyev Iskandar Bakhromovich a.iskandar80@inbox.ru Ramazonov Xondamir Rauf o'gli a.iskandar80@inbox.ru <p>In recent years, special attention has been paid to the revival of the national sport of Kurash, the historical heritage of the Uzbek people, which has been revered for centuries as a symbol of courage, tolerance, nobility and honesty. Improving the system of training students in wrestling requires the search for new methodological approaches to the organization and content of the educational process, the choice of special training tools in accordance with the traditions of competition development.</p> 2023-09-19T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1235 THE PRIORITY OF THE MILITARY SERVICE IS TO ENSURE THE UNITY OF THE NATION AND SECURITY 2023-09-20T15:11:29+00:00 Kamilov Feruz Bakhriddinovich Kamilova@gmail.com <p>This article summarizes the most important importance of military service in guaranteeing the solidarity and security of a nation. Military service plays an important role in maintaining a cohesive society, protecting the nation from both internal and external threats. The main focus of this article is to emphasize how the military service is important by uniting the civilian unit under the common reason for the protection of their homeland. In addition, it is emphasized how to ensure the security of the nation through the tolerance and dedication of military personnel who work tirelessly to guard the borders and maintain peace within the country. In this annotation, its necessary role in maintaining the unity and security of the nation is covered by recognizing the importance of military service as the most fundamental task.</p> 2023-09-20T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1241 DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN 2023-09-22T13:12:59+00:00 Abdurahmanova Surayyo aBdurahmanova@gmail.com <p>This article talks about the development of the transport communication system in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Based on archival data, the author analyzed the problem based on the existing scientific literature and studied the existing specific aspects of the development of the transport communication system in the Republic of Uzbekistan.</p> 2023-09-21T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1246 RESEARCHING THERMAL DISSOCIATION OF SPIRIT OXIDE TO OBTAIN HYDROGEN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF CONCENTRATED SOLAR RADIATION 2023-09-23T12:20:47+00:00 Sulaymonov Sulton Xamidovich sulaymonova@inbox.ru O‘rinboyev Raximjon Ravshanovich O‘rinboyeva@mail.uz <p>Nowadays, more than 45% of this rapidly growing global energy demand is met by renewable fuels. Despite their ease of use, fossil fuels are the main source of anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases and other pollutants, which ultimately have a serious impact on the environment and public health. In addition, fossil fuel resources are limited and unevenly distributed around the world, creating additional concerns about the reliability and security of energy supply. Solar energy, a clean, freely available and almost inexhaustible source of energy, appears as an attractive candidate in this context. However, the large-scale use of this renewable resource is associated with a diluted, intermittent and uneven distribution of solar radiation around the world. Thus, to overcome these obstacles, research on solar thermochemical processing aims to identify and develop convenient thermochemical conversion methods to efficiently store continuous solar energy in the form of high-energy-density chemical bonds.</p> 2023-09-23T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1247 RESEARCHING THE DYNAMICS OF THE AGING PROCESS 2023-09-23T12:24:10+00:00 Abdullaev G‘ofurjon Raximjonovich Abdullaev@mail.uz Ikramova Nodira Maxmudovna Ikramova@mail.com <p>Aging is a complex process that leads to changes in all the systems of the body and all the functions of the person; however, aging develops at different rates in different people, and chronological age is not always consistent with biological age. Studies from the basic biology of aging using laboratory animals - and now extended to human populations - have led to the emergence of theories to explain aging. While there is no single “key” to explain aging, these studies have demonstrated that the rate of aging can be slowed, suggesting that targeting aging will coincidentally slow the appearance and/or reduce the burden of numerous diseases and increase health span (the portion of life spent in good health). Aging is associated with changes in dynamic biological, physiological, environmental, psychological, behavioral, and social processes. Some age-related changes are benign, such as graying hair.</p> 2023-09-23T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1253 turaevqahramon184@gmail.com 2023-09-24T16:17:16+00:00 Turayev Qaxramon Nortojiyevich turaevqahramon184@gmail.com <p>The article provides information on the methodology of using the information educational environment in the development of students' spirituality.</p> 2023-09-23T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1269 CONTENT, FORM AND METHODS OF USING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EFFECTIVE ORGANIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL CLASSES 2023-09-26T18:37:10+00:00 Sheraliyeva Nasiba Alimkulovna sheraliyevarisolat98@gmail.com <p>Categories of purpose, content, form reveal the essence of the educational process (what it is aimed at, what it fills, what it is directed at, in what form it is completed). However, there is also another important category related to the question of how to educate in highlighting the essence of upbringing. This is a concept of the method of upbringing.</p> 2023-09-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1273 INTERRELATION OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION IN ENGINEERING HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES 2023-09-28T13:42:59+00:00 Turdialieva Makhzuna Mukhtaralievna Turdialieva@gmail.com Rustamova Mukhlisa Mukhtoralievna rustamova0@gmail.com <p>The article under discussion depicts the problems of the relationship between science and engineering higher educational institutions and possible approaches to overcoming them with the application of new technologies, creation of more flexible study programmes and active participation of students in research activities. The authors of the article consider that the case study method in engineering higher educational institutions offers a wide range of educational opportunities. It is necessary to use such educational methods through which students will be able to acquire both knowledge and skills and form the necessary set of professional competences. Thanks to the effective organisation of the educational process the student will be competitive in the labour market and will attract the attention of employers of serious and promising companies.</p> 2023-09-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajtas/article/view/1277 METHODS OF USING MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF TEACHING IN THE PRIMARY CLASS 2023-09-29T20:43:52+00:00 Samatova Mubarak Samatova@mail.in <p>This article is about the methods of using modern technologies of teaching in the primary class and provides feedback on the role and importance of these modern technologies in improving educational efficiency. At the same time, pedagogok also touched on the analysis on the content of the reference of each educator to modern technologies in the process. Again, issues related to the importance of Information Technology in the work of improving and ensuring educational efficiency and the procedure for the application of Information Technology in the elementary grades were also considered.</p> 2023-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023