American Journal of Business Management, Economics and Banking
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb
<p>American Journal of Business Management, Economics, and Banking is a peer-reviewed international, open-access journal. This journal publishes articles in Economics, Business Management, Banking, and Accounting. Authors can submit original research for the double-blind peer-reviewed journal.</p> <p><strong>ISSN (E):</strong> 2832-8078 <strong>JIF 2024:</strong> 8.960</p>American Journalsen-USAmerican Journal of Business Management, Economics and Banking2832-8078IMPROVING EFFICIENCY BY APPLYING INNOVATIONS IN THE LIVESTOCK SECTOR IN UZBEKISTAN
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1899
<p>The article presents the ways to increase productivity by applying innovations in livestock farming. Animal husbandry is one of the leading sectors of agriculture in Uzbekistan. Meat, milk and egg products of the population provide industry with leather, wool and other raw materials. At present, when market relations are being formed, providing the population of the Republic with high-quality, ecologically clean and cheap livestock products is one of the important tasks. There are many branches of animal husbandry, such as cattle breeding, sheep breeding, poultry breeding, sheep breeding, fishing, and beekeeping. Therefore, the main tasks of the development of these industries are to establish a solid feed base, to continuously provide livestock with various servitamin, protein-rich, nutritious feeds throughout the year, to properly organize breeding-selection work, from advanced work experiences and achievements in science. effective use, new techniques that save costs, increasing the level of mechanization and automation of production processes as a result of the introduction of innovative and effective technologies, the widespread introduction of modern advanced technologies into practice and the specialization of farms in the formed production, and other factors were taken into account. Test examples are provided.</p>Siddikov Zahid Tulkunovich
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2024-03-052024-03-052216WAYS TO IMPROVE IMPLEMENTATION OF INNOVATIONS IN THE FIELD OF AGRICULTURE IN UZBEKISTAN
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1900
<p>The article presents ways to improve the introduction of innovations in agriculture. One of the main factors in the growth of production and employment in agriculture is the application and wide distribution of innovations. Practice shows that innovation is the most important source of improving product quality, saving labor and material costs, increasing labor productivity, improving production and increasing industry efficiency. As a result of the development of innovations, the competitiveness of manufactured products and enterprises in the domestic and foreign markets and the improvement of the socio-economic situation in the country's agrarian sector will be ensured. requires some changes in their relations.</p>Narinbaeva Gulnora Karimovna
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2024-03-052024-03-0522712EDUCATION SPENDING STRATEGY TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: FUTURE VISIONS
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1901
<p>Among the government institutions concerned with achieving sustainable human development is the Education Institution. Through universities, colleges, institutes and its other branches, it contributes in a qualitative and unique way to preparing human cadres capable of producing and disseminating scientific and technological knowledge through developmental research and educational programs. It is the only institution concerned with Providing other government institutions and sectors with the human expertise necessary to achieve sustainable development, so the financial, material and logistical resources allocated to education through government spending is an urgent necessity. It is noted that the interest of developed countries in providing adequate financial resources to the educational institution has increased its performance and the achievement of goals. However, in Iraq and most developing countries, a decrease in financial allocation to education has been observed despite the amount of financial resources it possesses. This has led to a failure to improve the reality of education and a decline in sustainable human resources. By reviewing the financial allocations directed to education in the tripartite budget (2023-2025), a significant decrease was recorded in the financial allocations to the education sector compared to the previous three years (2020-2022), which hurt the production of human resources that support the Iraqi economy to achieve sustainable development, so Iraq ranked (121) in the global classification of levels of sustainable human development. The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of government support through spending on education in Iraq from (2010-2025) and its impact on achieving sustainable human development, by adopting the descriptive analytical approach.</p>M. M. Yousra Rabie IbrahimM. M. Nour Abdelnabi AbboudM. M. Raed Ali MishklM. M. Israa Abdel Hussein Issa
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2024-03-052024-03-05221328THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY OF Korek TELECOM COMPANY - BAGHDAD IS ADOPTED TO IMPROVE MARKETING PERFORMANCE-AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF THE OPINIONS OF THE COMPANY'S SAMPLE SURVEYED
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1902
<p>This research aims to find out the impact of the Blue Ocean strategy on increasing the development of marketing performance in Korek Telecom Company - Baghdad. The descriptive analytical approach was used. Also, the questionnaire was utilized as a primary tool in collecting data from the study sample. Where (40) questionnaires were distributed to the respondents of the study population, and 37 questionnaires were retrieved by (92.5%). The research found a statistically significant correlation between the dimensions of the blue ocean strategy and the company's marketing performance. The study recommended adding new value (innovation) to the company's services to improve marketing performance.</p>Dr. Nawras Sahib Khalil Al-Hussaini
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2024-03-052024-03-05222947IMPROVING GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT POLICY IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1911
<p>The article explores the economic relationships that arise in the process of attracting and managing investments in the agricultural sector of the region’s economy.</p>Yangiboev Sirojiddin Juromurodovich
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2024-03-072024-03-07224855ASSESS THE REALITY OF FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY BETWEEN THE REQUIREMENTS OF FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE AND THE FINANCIAL IMBALANCE IN IRAQ-ANALYTICAL STUDY FOR THE PERIOD 2010–2020
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1912
<p>The major goal of the current study is to evaluate the financial sustainability of Iraq by looking at financial discipline guidelines on the one hand. However, to recognize and examine the root causes of the financial imbalance, it is common knowledge that nations like Iraq, which rely on a single resource to finance their economic operations, are developing financial sustainability policies and strategies by creating an agreement policy that will address both internal and external shocks. Increasing economic diversity through diversifying income sources, which promotes budgetary restraint and lowers budget deficit rates, enables organizations to better withstand shocks in the future. The study had two objectives, the first of which addressed the notion.</p>Asst. Prof. Dr. Ahmed. H. Al-Husayny
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2024-03-092024-03-09225667DEVELOPING COUNTRIES CAN BENEFIT FROM FREE TRADE ZONES UNDER THE CHALLENGES OF THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1913
<p>Many countries have sought to establish free trade areas, as a result of their economic importance in diversifying sources of financial revenues, especially in rentier countries, in light of the trend towards the capitalist economy in light of what has been produced by economic globalization, in addition to that many countries have tended to establish trade areas to support their economy , Especially in the field of attracting foreign investments for these areas, using them to transfer modern technology, operate the national workers of the countries that have established those areas, and adopting their products in meeting the needs of the local market, as the idea of establishing free trade areas as a tool for development through the allocation of specific sites in which application is applied Various special laws and systems are characterized by exemptions and facilities that qualify them to be investment attractions to develop export industries and international trade exchanges.</p>Researcher: Ziad Sabah AliZelal Zein Alia
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2024-03-092024-03-09226883THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON THE QUALITY OF EXTERNAL AUDITING: A STUDY ON IRAQI COMMERCIAL BANKS
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1914
<p>This paper examines the importance of shedding light on the extent to which Iraqi commercial banks adhere to the rules and mechanisms of corporate governance. Obtaining 168 correct forms after excluding the incorrect answers, and the questionnaire was directed to a sample of shareholders (owners), external auditors and academics. Our study shows that the board of directors and audit committees have an important role in supporting the internal auditor to perform his work efficiently and effectively, which is reflected and positively impacted on the quality of the performance of the external auditor, as the external auditors play the role of the assessor of the banking supervisory system, identifying and revealing weaknesses and strengths in it.</p>Hasan Sahab MutarDorsaf Ben Aissia
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2024-03-092024-03-09228496SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF THE RECOGNITION OF LIABILITIES
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1919
<p>This article dedicates to research the recognition and valuation of liabilities including the recognition, valuation and reflection of assessed liabilities in accounting and conclusions are formulated based on the results of the study.</p>Jabbarova Charos Aminovna
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2024-03-102024-03-102297100LEGAL STATUS OF INQUIRY BODIES
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1932
<p>Procuratorate "Latin procurare-mano" to care in some countries, for example: France, Sweden, Germany, as state in states, inciting criminal cases, favoring prosecution, State in judicial proceedings as a special state body entrusted with the powers to protect interest’s tariff. [1]</p>Sharipov Asror Safar ugli
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2024-03-172024-03-1722101104BANK ACTIVIST WITH FOREIGN CAPITAL PARTICIPATION IN UZBEKISTAN
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1933
<p>The banking system is an important component of the market infrastructure. Because banks provide the economy with financial resources, foreign economic communication financing, payment implementation and in the provision of various financial services to the population plays an important role.</p>Bakayev Xurshid Mahmudovich
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2024-03-172024-03-1722105108PRIORITY ISSUES OF CHILD EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1934
<p>As we all know, in our country, a unique national upbringing has begun to take shape in families. Family moral education is one of the integral components of this process. Young parents need to conduct targeted pedagogical-psychological conversations with their children, it is necessary and necessary to pay attention to every word of the child. "You don't know anyway" and we begin to influence the child's psyche. We need to know that proper education and upbringing in the family should be attentive to every word of the children of the growing age and listen patiently in the era of global change. We parents make a great contribution to the fact that the child grows up to be responsible, intelligent, polite and courageous.</p>Sidikova Zarema Rakhmonberdievna
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2024-03-172024-03-1722109111PRIORITY AREAS OF THE GREEN ECONOMY IN SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1941
<p>At the new stage of development of our country, as in all other areas, work being carried out in the field of environmental protection, rational use of natural resources, and prevention of the negative impact of environmental problems on human health is key to sustainable development.</p>Ibragimova Saodat Abdumuminovna
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2024-03-222024-03-2222112116HOW DIGITAL CURRENCIES ARE IMPACTING TRADITIONAL BANKING SYSTEMS AND THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1945
<p>This study rigorously examines the economic dynamics instigated by the proliferation of digital currencies, probing their intricate implications for traditional banking infrastructures and the overarching global economic paradigm. Employing advanced economic and academic lexicon, our analysis dissects the technological disruptions precipitated by digital currencies, elucidates their catalytic role in engendering financial inclusion, and scrutinizes the nuanced evolution of central bank engagement.</p>Ro’ziboyeva MuslimaAsrorov Azizbek Isomiddin o‘g‘li
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2024-03-222024-03-2222117119ENHANCING MARKETING STRATEGY AND ROLE OF COMPLIANCE AND ITS IMPACT ON MONETARY DEVELOPMENT
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1948
<p>Marketing dimensions (Proactiveness-PR, Focus-FO and Innovativeness- IN) are considered a basic activity that works to raise the efficiency of monetary development, which affects Monetary Development (MD) through Compliance (CO) as an intermediary. Marketing strategy works to raise the efficiency of Companies (CO) in multiple ways. In this study, the researcher focuses on obtaining positive, supportive results. In this study, the focus is on the dimensions of marketing (Proactiveness-PR, Focus-FO and Innovativeness- IN), and their impact on Monetary Development (MD) through Compliance (CO) as a mediator. This study also contributed significantly to raising and increasing the profits of institutions. Marketing it is a set of processes or activities that work to discover customers’ desires and develop a group of products or services that satisfy their desires and achieve profits for the organization within an appropriate period of time. It focuses on the importance of the impact of marketing dimensions (Proactiveness-PR, Focus-FO and Innovativeness- IN) on Monetary Development (MD) through employee Compliance (CO) in working within the organization to achieve employee satisfaction. The researcher relies on the most advanced methods in a more effective way. The researcher in this study also identifies the problems facing the organization and finds appropriate solutions to them. The number of the target sample was (160), the error was (4), and the questionnaire was correct (156). The statistical analysis used SPSS & SmarrtPLS 4 and a Likert scale of 7, and the target sample was Al-Tariq Food Products Company/Iraq. The number of results (6) were positive, and (1) was non-positive.</p>Salman abed HadiBasim Hanoon JasimKawther Jawad Yousif
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2024-03-262024-03-2622120135ASSIGNMENT BY ASSIGNMENT MODE
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1949
<p>The current research aims to study the possibility of applying the (QSB) program on how to allocate different resources to the works that require the assignment of various projects and contracting to business companies and primary and secondary contractors and the distribution of resources to the various bodies concerned with implementation according to fair methods that take into account the various factors and capabilities available to these bodies. Several scientific methods and methods for resource distribution methods were discussed, as well as the methods most consistent with the Iraqi reality and the selection of one of them. Therefore, the researcher came to the conclusion that there are ways that may harmonize with the Iraqi reality more than others, explaining the application requirements and techniques, explaining the application skills and its requirements</p>Abdul Hassan Rahim
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2024-03-262024-03-2622136146REFLECTION OF BLACK LEADERSHIP BEHAVIORS ON JOB BURNOUT OF HUMAN RESOURCES-AN APPLIED STUDY TO A SAMPLE OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS IN NAJAF GOVERNORATE
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1951
<p>Black leadership represents the dark picture of leadership behaviors in organizations, and these behaviors have no impact on workers and the work environment causes them to be exhausted, so the impact on organizational performance as a whole. Where the research aims to reveal the correlation and influence of the reflection of black leadership behaviors through its dimensions (petty tyranny, toxic leadership, immoral leadership, narcissistic leadership, bad supervision, destructive leadership) and the Job burnout variable through its dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization (tendency personality), weakness of personal achievement) and identified the problem of research in several questions centered on the nature of the relationship of correlation and influence between the research variables, and for this purpose, a hypothetical scheme for the research expresses two of the main hypotheses, and in order to ensure the validity of the hypotheses, all of them were subjected to multiple tests to ensure their validity. The research used the questionnaire as a means to obtain data from the researched organizations, and the research used the descriptive analytical approach as a research method. As the research community consisted of three business organizations working in the private sector in the province of Najaf, they are (Ibn Bilal National Hospital, Al-Amir National Hospital, Al-Ghadeer National Hospital), where the total community size was (130) of workers in these hospitals, and the research applied the random sample in selecting (100) employees, where the sample represented (77%) of the total research community. The data were analyzed using a set of statistical methods (Kendall's correlation coefficient, simple and multiple determination coefficient) and the results were extracted using the computer program (spss v.23). The research found results confirming the existence of a statistically significant correlation and impact between black leadership behaviors and job exhaustion of the human resource in the researched organizations.</p>Assist. Prof. Dr. Amer Abed Kareem Al-Thabhawee
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2024-03-262024-03-2622147166PURPOSE AND CRITERIA OF RISK DIVERSIFICATION IN COMMERCIAL BANKS
https://americanjournal.org/index.php/ajbmeb/article/view/1954
<p>In the article, the goals and tasks of risk diversification in banks, the results achieved by banks through diversification, as well as the factors affecting diversification are studied in a wide scale. Opinions of economists who conducted research on this topic were studied and interpreted. At the end of the scientific work, conclusions and proposals were formed based on the knowledge learned.</p>Bakhriddinov Sharofiddin
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2024-03-272024-03-2722167175